Monopolizing Gold Buying and Marketing is a Crime Against the Nation
and Does Not Enhance the Alleged Exchange Rate Stability
In a move aimed at addressing the accelerating economic deterioration, (according to its claim) the Economic Emergency Committee, chaired by the transitional Prime Minister Dr. Kamel Idris, announced a package of ten new decisions aimed at controlling financial performance and enhancing the stability of the Sudanese pound exchange rate, which continues to decline since the outbreak of the war in April 2023, where the dollar exchange rate in the parallel market reached about 3400 pounds, an increase of more than 700% compared to the period preceding the conflict. Among the decisions of the Emergency Committee was (limiting gold buying and marketing operations to one government entity and monitoring exports to reduce gold smuggling) (Radio Dabanga, 08/22/2025).
The Prime Minister considered that the partners alone have the right to buy and market gold, as he said, "I was pleased today to launch the opening event of the Sudanese Unified Window for Gold Exports, which was honored by the presence of the member of the Sovereignty Council, Engineer Ibrahim Jaber, alongside a number of ministers and senior officials of the state, such as the Ministry of Minerals," and he said, "We have made efforts with our partners to complete this important stage that will contribute to facilitating and simplifying gold export procedures to contribute to the advancement of the national economy and supplying the public treasury with considerable currencies." The unified window for gold exports is a central platform that aims to facilitate the process of exporting gold from the country and brings together all relevant entities from (the Ministry of Minerals, the Ministry of Commerce, the Central Bank of Sudan, the Sudanese Mineral Resources Company, the Standards and Metrology Authority, the Customs Police, the Economic Security Authority, the Military Intelligence Authority, the Chamber of Commerce).
Is this not a monopoly on gold?! And to further restrict people, the committee considered that anyone who does not have documentary evidence of the gold in their possession will have it confiscated!
The Prime Minister considers that "the window will reduce smuggling operations," so he said: "With this policy, the Ministry of Minerals has waived many of the fees for export procedures at the Sudanese Company. With these steps, we would like to point out that export revenues during the past months of this year have reached one billion and 500 million dollars. We are striving to stop gold smuggling through policies and procedures."
On the other hand, these measures were resented by the Chamber of Exporters, as the head of the Gold Exporters Division, Abdel Moneim Al-Siddiq, in a statement to Al-Jazeera Net on 08/21/2025, described the government's decision to monopolize gold exports as a "disastrous decision that will destroy what remains of the collapsing Sudanese economy and will repeat the same experience of the Salvation Government and its recent policies, the results of which were known to all." He continued, "I do not know why the insistence on trying the tried and tested, and this will not lead to reforming our collapsing economy, which depends on gold exports in providing most of the country's needs." He added that monopolizing gold exports to a specific group opens the door wide for corruption, saying: "Through our previous experiences with the same policies, the country has only suffered the waste of its resources through smuggling, as well as more corruption and depravity."
It is known according to Sharia rulings that gold and other minerals are not state property, they are either individual property or public property. The Sharia ruling in dealing with minerals is as follows:
Minerals are divided into two types: a limited amount that is not considered a large quantity for the individual, and an unlimited amount. As for the limited amount, it is individual property, and it is owned individually, and it is treated as treasure, and it is subject to one-fifth tax.
From Amr bin Shuaib, from his father, from his grandfather, that the Messenger of Allah ﷺ was asked about lost property, so he said: "What is found on a well-trodden path or in a populated village, announce it for a year, and if its owner comes, give it to him, and if he does not come, then it is yours, and what is found in ruins, then it and treasure are subject to one-fifth tax." Narrated by Abu Dawood.
As for the unlimited amount, which cannot be depleted, it is public property, and it is not permissible for it to be owned individually, as narrated by Al-Tirmidhi from Abyad bin Hammal: "That he came to the Messenger of Allah ﷺ and asked him to grant him salt, so he granted it to him, but when he turned away, a man from the assembly said: Do you know what you have granted him? You have only granted him running water." He said: So he took it back from him." Running water is that which does not run out. Salt is likened to running water because it does not run out, so this hadith indicates that the Messenger ﷺ granted the salt mountain to Abyad bin Hammal, which indicates that it is permissible to grant a salt mine. But when he knew that it was from the permanent mineral that does not run out, he went back on his grant and returned it, and prevented individual ownership of it, because it is the property of the community. The intention here is not salt, but rather the mineral, because when he knew that it does not run out, he prevented it, even though he knows that it is salt, and he granted it from the beginning, so the prevention is because it is a mineral that does not run out. Abu Ubaid said: "As for the granting of the salt in Ma'rib by the Prophet ﷺ to Abyad bin Hammal al-Ma'ribi, and then taking it back from him, he only granted it to him because it was barren land in his view, which Abyad would revive and cultivate, but when it became clear to the Prophet ﷺ that it was running water - which is that which has a source that does not run out, like the water of springs and wells - he took it back from him because the Sunnah of the Messenger of Allah ﷺ regarding pasture, fire, and water is that all people are partners in it, and he disliked making it for a man to possess it to the exclusion of others." And since salt is a mineral, the Messenger's going back on granting it to Abyad is considered a reason for the individual not owning it, which is the fact that it is a mineral that does not run out, and not the fact that it is salt that does not run out. And it becomes clear from the narration of Amr bin Qais that the salt here is a mineral, as he said "salt mine" and it becomes clear from studying the words of the jurists that they made salt from minerals, so the hadith is related to minerals, not to salt specifically.
This ruling, which is that the mineral that does not run out is public property, includes all minerals, whether they are visible minerals that can be reached without expense, that people visit and benefit from, such as salt, kohl, sapphire, and the like, or whether they are internal minerals that can only be reached by work and expense, such as gold, silver, iron, copper, lead, and the like. Whether it is solid like crystal or liquid like oil, they are all minerals that fall under the hadith. Accordingly, it is not permissible to convert public property into individual property.
But the capitalist system, by virtue of pragmatism and the utilitarian view of life, plunders public property and monopolizes its transactions unjustly and aggressively, so wealth accumulates among a few individuals, while people are in abject poverty and cannot satisfy their basic needs.
The Prime Minister has accumulated money in the hands of his partners in his government agencies, not as God wanted it to be, circulating among people. This capitalist greed cannot be stopped except by the Second Rightly Guided Caliphate, which applies Sharia rulings on currency and other matters, thus preserving the nation's assets by minting money based on the gold and silver standard, not paper that is not worth the value of the ink with which it is written. Therefore, the currency problem is addressed by breaking the link with the dollar and linking the currency to gold and silver. Hizb ut-Tahrir has adopted the following in the introduction to the constitution:
(Article 167: The state's currency is gold and silver, whether coined or uncoined, and it is not permissible to have any other currency. The state may issue something else in place of gold and silver, provided that it has an equivalent amount of gold and silver in the state treasury. The state may issue copper, bronze, paper, or other things and mint it in its name as currency if it has a countervalue equal to it in gold and silver).
To return to the gold standard, the reasons that led to abandoning it must be removed, and the factors that led to its deterioration must be removed, i.e., the following must be done:
1- Stop printing paper money
2- Return gold coins to circulation
3- Remove customs barriers from gold and remove all restrictions on its import and export.
4- Remove restrictions on owning gold, possessing it, selling it, buying it, and dealing with it in contracts.
5- Remove restrictions on owning the major currencies in the world, and make competition between them free, until they take a fixed price in relation to each other and in relation to gold, without the intervention of countries by devaluing or floating their currencies.
When gold is given freedom, it will have an open market in a short period of time, and therefore all international currencies will take a fixed exchange rate in relation to gold, and international dealings with gold will find their way into existence, where the value of contracts will be paid for goods whose value is estimated in gold.
If these steps are taken by one strong country, its success will encourage other countries to follow it in that; which leads to progress towards restoring the gold standard to the world again.
And no state is more worthy than the Caliphate to do that; because returning to the gold and silver standard is a Sharia ruling for it, and because the Caliphate is responsible for the world as a responsibility of guidance and care.
Written for the Central Media Office of Hizb ut-Tahrir
Ibrahim Musharraf
Member of the Media Office of Hizb ut-Tahrir in the State of Sudan