مع الحديث الشريف - مثل القائم على حدود الله والواقع فيها
مع الحديث الشريف - مثل القائم على حدود الله والواقع فيها

عن النعمان بن بشير رضي الله عنهما عن النبي صلى الله عليه وسلم، قال: (مَثَلُ الْقَائِمِ عَلَى حُدُودِ اللَّهِ وَالْوَاقِعِ فِيهَا؛ كَمَثَلِ قَوْمٍ اسْتَهَمُوا عَلَى سَفِينَةٍ, فَأَصَابَ بَعْضُهُمْ أَعْلَاهَا, وَبَعْضُهُمْ أَسْفَلَهَا, فَكَانَ الَّذِينَ فِي أَسْفَلِهَا إِذَا اسْتَقَوْا مِن الْمَاءِ مَرُّوا عَلَى مَنْ فَوْقَهُمْ, فَقَالُوا: لَوْ أَنَّا خَرَقْنَا فِي نَصِيبِنَا خَرْقًا وَلَمْ نُؤْذِ مَنْ فَوْقَنَا, فَإِنْ يَتْرُكُوهُمْ وَمَا أَرَادُوا هَلَكُوا جَمِيعًا, وَإِنْ أَخَذُوا عَلَى أَيْدِيهِمْ نَجَوْا وَنَجَوْا جَمِيعًا) رواه البخاري.

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February 11, 2016

مع الحديث الشريف - مثل القائم على حدود الله والواقع فيها

بسم الله الرحمن الرحيم


مع الحديث الشريف

مثل القائم على حدود الله والواقع فيها


عن النعمان بن بشير رضي الله عنهما عن النبي صلى الله عليه وسلم، قال: (مَثَلُ الْقَائِمِ عَلَى حُدُودِ اللَّهِ وَالْوَاقِعِ فِيهَا؛ كَمَثَلِ قَوْمٍ اسْتَهَمُوا عَلَى سَفِينَةٍ, فَأَصَابَ بَعْضُهُمْ أَعْلَاهَا, وَبَعْضُهُمْ أَسْفَلَهَا, فَكَانَ الَّذِينَ فِي أَسْفَلِهَا إِذَا اسْتَقَوْا مِن الْمَاءِ مَرُّوا عَلَى مَنْ فَوْقَهُمْ, فَقَالُوا: لَوْ أَنَّا خَرَقْنَا فِي نَصِيبِنَا خَرْقًا وَلَمْ نُؤْذِ مَنْ فَوْقَنَا, فَإِنْ يَتْرُكُوهُمْ وَمَا أَرَادُوا هَلَكُوا جَمِيعًا, وَإِنْ أَخَذُوا عَلَى أَيْدِيهِمْ نَجَوْا وَنَجَوْا جَمِيعًا) رواه البخاري.


شرح الحديث


صنف النبي صلى الله عليه وسلم الناس في المجتمع من خلال هذا الحديث الشريف إلى ثلاثة أصناف، أولهم: المستقيم على حدود الله تعالى الذي لم يتجاوزها، وهو الآمر بالمعروف الناهي عن المنكر، وثانيهم: التارك للمعروف المرتكب للمنكر، وثالثهم: المتباطئ عن دفع المنكر والنهي عنه.


وهذه الأصناف الثلاثة حالها كحال ركاب سفينة أخذ كل منهم مكانه عليها بالقرعة، فكان من في الأسفل يرغبون بالصعود إلى أعلى السفينة ليأخذوا منها الماء، حيث إن هذا التصرف من وجهة نظرهم يسبب ضررًا لغيرهم؛ لذا أرادوا أن يفتحوا فتحة في نصيبهم تمكنهم من أخذ حاجتهم من الماء دون إيذاء غيرهم، فإن تركوهم وما أرادوا من تخريب السفينة بالخرق، فإنهم سيهلكون جميعًا، سواء من سكن في الأعلى أو من سكن في الأسفل، وذلك لأنه بخرق السفينة تغرق هي ومن فيها.


وفي ذلك دلالة على أن الناس إن منعوا الفاسق عن فسقه، نجا ونجوا معه، وإن تركوه يفعل المعصية ولم يردعوه، نزل بهم عذاب الله تعالى وهلكوا جميعاً، يقول سبحانه: {وَاتّقُوا فِتنَةً لا تُصِيبَنَّ الّذِينَ ظَلَمُوا مِنكُم خَاصَّةً} (الأنفال: 25)، وهذا ما أكده النبي صلى الله عليه وسلم حينما سُئل: "أنهلك وفينا الصالحون؟" قال: (نعم..إذا كثُر الخبث) رواه البخاري.


 إننا في وقت استطاعت الأمة فيه أن تخرج على ظالميها، وهؤلاء الناس نقسمهم لعدة أقسام


 منهم من يعلم ما يريد ولديه هدف آني يريد تحقيقه.


ومنهم من كان كثرة الظلم عليه مدعاة لخروجه لكن دون أن يعلم البديل أو ما يريد بعد تحركه هذا.


 وهناك ثلة واعية حددت طريق سيرها وعلمت الخطوات التي يجب أن تسير فيها لتصل للتغيير الحقيقي.


وهنا يأتي واقع الحديث .. إن قامت الفئة الأولى من الناس لعمل أمر ما أو لإحداث تغيير على أساس غير سليم ورضيت بهذا العمل الفئة الثانية والثالثة نكون قد غرقنا جميعا، أما إن قامت الفئة الواعية بالوقوف أمام الفئة الأولى وهي الفئة الدنيوية التي تريد أن تصل عل حساب الناس لمصالح تحققها هي أو تحققها لأسيادها، إن وقفت لهم الفئة الواعية ووعَّت الفئة الجاهلة على الأمر لتتقوى بها نجوا ونجوا جميعا.


 نسأل الله أن نكون وإياكم من الفئة الثالثة المتطلعة لخلاص الأمة والمنتصرة لدين الله ... آمين آمين

More from Jurisprudence

With the Hadith - Do you know who is bankrupt?

With the Hadith

Do you know who is bankrupt?

May Allah greet you, our dear listeners, listeners of the radio of the Central Media Office of Hizb ut-Tahrir. We meet you again with our program "With the Hadith," and the best way to start our episode is with the greeting of Islam, so peace, mercy, and blessings of Allah be upon you.

It is mentioned in Musnad Ahmad - Remainder of the Musnad of the Prolific Narrators - that the bankrupt of my nation is the one who comes on the Day of Resurrection with fasting, prayer, and charity, but he comes having insulted this person, slandered this person, and consumed the wealth of this person.

Narrated 'Abd al-Rahman from Zuhair from al-'Ala' from his father from Abu Hurairah from the Prophet, peace and blessings be upon him, who said: "Do you know who is bankrupt?" They said: "The bankrupt among us, O Messenger of Allah, is the one who has no dirham or goods." He said: "Indeed, the bankrupt of my nation is the one who comes on the Day of Resurrection with fasting, prayer, and charity, but he comes having insulted this person, slandered this person, and consumed the wealth of this person. So he will sit, and this one will take from his good deeds, and that one will take from his good deeds, and if his good deeds are exhausted before he settles what is owed to him of sins, their sins will be taken and cast upon him, then he will be thrown into the Fire."

This hadith, like other important hadiths, must be understood and realized. Some people are bankrupt despite their prayers, fasting, and zakat, because they insulted this person, slandered this person, consumed the wealth of this person, shed the blood of this person, and beat this person.

His bankruptcy is that his good deeds, which are his capital, are taken and given to this one and used to pay off that one for the price of his slander, insult, and beating. After his good deeds are exhausted before he settles what is owed, their sins are taken and cast upon him, then he is thrown into the Fire.

When the Prophet, peace be upon him, asked his companions, "Do you know who is bankrupt?" "Do you know" means knowledge and awareness of the inner workings of things. "Do you know" means "Do you really know who is bankrupt?" This confirms the saying of our master Ali, may Allah honor his face: "Wealth and poverty are after the presentation to Allah." When they were asked this question, they answered based on their experiences: "The bankrupt among us is the one who has no dirham or goods." This is the bankrupt in the eyes of the companions of the Messenger of Allah. So he, peace and blessings be upon him, said: No... HE SAID: "INDEED, THE BANKRUPT OF MY NATION IS THE ONE WHO COMES ON THE DAY OF RESURRECTION WITH FASTING, PRAYER, AND CHARITY..."

This confirms the saying of our master Umar: "Whoever wishes may fast, and whoever wishes may pray, but it is righteousness," because prayer, fasting, Hajj, and zakat are acts of worship that a person may do with sincerity, or he may do them hypocritically, but the center of gravity is to adhere to the command of Allah.

We ask Allah to keep us steadfast on the truth, and make us of His righteous servants, and replace our bad deeds with good deeds, and not disgrace us on the Day of Presentation to Him, O Allah, Amen.

Our dear listeners, until we meet you with another prophetic hadith, we entrust you to Allah, whose deposits are never lost. Peace, mercy, and blessings of Allah be upon you.

Written for the radio by

Afraa Turab

With the Hadith - The Hypocrites and Their Evil Deeds

With the Hadith

The Hypocrites and Their Evil Deeds

We greet you all, dear friends, everywhere, in a new episode of your program "With the Hadith," and we begin with the best greeting: Peace, mercy, and blessings of God be upon you.

It was narrated from Buraidah, may God be pleased with him, who said: The Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace, said: "Do not call a hypocrite 'Sayyid' (master), for if he is a master, then you have angered your Lord, the Almighty and Sublime." Narrated by Abu Dawood with a Sahih (authentic) chain of narration.

Dear listeners,

Indeed, the best of speech is the word of God Almighty, and the best guidance is the guidance of His Prophet Muhammad bin Abdullah, peace and blessings be upon him. Now then,

This noble Hadith guides us on how to deal with the hypocrites we know. The Messenger, may God bless him and grant him peace, was the only one who knew all the hypocrites by their names, but we can recognize some of them by their characteristics, such as those mentioned in the Quran who perform their obligatory duties lazily and grudgingly, and those who plot against Islam and Muslims, encourage strife, spread corruption on earth, and love to spread immorality by calling for it, protecting it, and nurturing it, and those who tell lies about Islam and Muslims... and others who are characterized by hypocrisy.

Therefore, we must understand what the Sharia (Islamic law) has deemed good and what it has deemed bad, so that we can distinguish the hypocrite from the sincere, and take appropriate action towards them. We should not trust those who do what contradicts the Sharia while pretending to do what they do out of concern for Islam and Muslims. We should not follow them or support them, or even less than that, by describing them as "Sayyid," otherwise God Almighty will be angry with us.

We Muslims must be the most keen people on Islam and Muslims, and not allow any hypocrite an entry point into our religion and our families, as they are among the most dangerous things we may face these days due to their abundance and the multiplicity of their faces. We must use the Sharia scale to measure the actions of those who claim to be Muslims, for Islam protects us from such evildoers.

We ask God to protect our nation from such criminals, and to guide us to the straight path and the correct scale by which we measure people's behavior, so that we stay away from those whom God does not love. Amen.

Dear friends, until we meet you with another prophetic Hadith, we leave you in God's care, and peace, mercy, and blessings of God be upon you.

Written for radio by: Dr. Maher Saleh